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It’s easy to assume that once a leader reaches the pinnacle of their career, their confidence skyrockets. Titles, accolades, and years of experience should surely insulate against insecurity, right? Well, it's not quite that simple. Even the most accomplished leaders often wrestle with a silent adversary: imposter syndrome.
Imposter syndrome, characterized by a persistent fear of being exposed as a fraud despite evidence of competence, can reside in highly capable leaders. It affects CEOs, entrepreneurs, and executives who appear outwardly confident but inwardly question their worth or capabilities as a leader. A 2024 Korn Ferry study revealed that 71% of CEOs in the US experience imposter syndrome in their roles, and 62% of entrepreneurs and start up founders report being affected by it. (1)
Imposter syndrome is particularly prevalent among high achievers for a multitude of reasons:
Incredibly High Expectations: Leaders often set impossibly high standards for themselves that make it almost impossible to meet. As high achievers themselves, they often look up to others who have achieved a massive amount of success as role models. The comparison between those you admire and your current role can feel daunting.
Fear of Vulnerability: Sometimes leaders can fear being vulnerable in front of others, especially their team. They don't want to appear weak or that they are unable to handle the situation at hand.
High Levels of Responsibility and Pressure: Leaders often feel the pressure to perform, not only as an effective leader, but often as a representative of business outcomes. This responsibility can feel crushing at times, and can make a leader question their ability to achieve their goals. These pressures can create a disconnect between external accomplishments and internal validation, fueling imposter syndrome.
Deep-Seated Limiting Beliefs: Sometimes, despite all of the evidence to the contrary, the mechanism behind imposter syndrome is rooted in limiting beliefs that stem from the subconscious mind. These are often developed unconsciously, as the mind navigates challenging experiences in childhood and beyond. The limiting beliefs such as "I am not good enough" or "I am not qualified to do this" often show up in high pressure situations and shape the way a leader feels about themselves and their abilities. These limiting thoughts often surface automatically and, although they may feel like reality, they are not an objective reflection of the situation.
If you’ve ever doubted your right to lead, remember: you’re not alone. Here are strategies to help you overcome imposter syndrome:
Reframe Self-Doubt as Growth: Doubt doesn’t mean you’re incapable; it means you’re stretching your limits. It takes courage to lead! Moving forward despite feelings of doubt helps build confidence and resilience.
Challenge Your Limiting Beliefs: How can you change your limiting beliefs? Show yourself that the opposite is true! Seek evidence that you are an effective and capable leader. Keep a record of your accomplishments and progress to remind yourself when the doubt creeps in.
Shift the Spotlight: Focus on your team’s success and impact rather than your perceived shortcomings. This not only gives others a chance to promote and celebrate their accomplishments and progress, building confidence in their abilities, but also enhances the feeling of collaboration and mutual support with your team.
Seek Out a Support Network: Seek out relationships with trusted mentors or peers who can offer guidance and encouragement as you navigate tough challenges. Chances are, the leaders you admire also have a strong support network they rely on for advice, collaboration, and problem-solving when needed.
Practice Vulnerability: If you struggle with imposter syndrome, know that you are not alone. Statistics, such as the ones outlined above, stress the pervasiveness of imposter syndrome among those at the top levels of business. It can be incredibly impactful for leaders to share their self-doubts with one another, creating opportunities for greater connection and growth. By opening up to trusted peers, mentors, or teams about their challenges, leaders break the illusion of perfection and invite authenticity into their leadership style. Vulnerability shifts the focus from pretending to have all the answers to embracing continuous learning and collaboration, transforming perceived weaknesses into opportunities for building stronger, more supportive relationships.
Imposter syndrome doesn’t have to hold you back. Conversely, it can be a powerful reminder that growth and self-awareness are part of leadership. Overcoming imposter syndrome isn’t about erasing it—it’s about learning to navigate it with grace.
Remember, leadership isn’t about perfection. It’s about showing up, even when doubt whispers otherwise, and inspiring others to do the same. If you’ve felt like an imposter at the top, you’re in good company. Some of the greatest leaders have been there too, and it’s part of what makes them extraordinary.
by Heather Richard
Above Par Business
(2) https://www.kornferry.com/about-us/press/71percent-of-us-ceos-experience-imposter-syndrome-new-korn-ferry-research-finds?
https://www.intelligentpeople.co.uk/candidate-advice/imposter-syndrome/?
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